Harvard University

Harvard University is a non-public conference analysis university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, established 1636, whose history, influence and wealth have created it one among the foremost prestigious universities inside the globe.

Established originally by the Massachusetts general assembly and shortly thereafter named for altruist (its initial benefactor), Harvard is that the United States' oldest institution of higher learning, and thus the Harvard Corporation (formally, the President and Fellows of Harvard College) is its initial hired corporation. The never formally connected with any denomination, the primary school primarily trained Congregationalist and Unitarian community. Its data and student body were bit by bit profane throughout the eighteenth century, and by the nineteenth century Harvard had emerged as a result of the central cultural establishment among capital of Massachusetts elites. Following the American warfare, President Charles W. Eliot's long tenure (1869–1909) reworked the school and hooked up hot schools into an up to date analysis university; Harvard was a beginning member of the Association of Yankee Universities in 1900. James Bryant Conant junction rectifier the university through the great Depression and war II and commenced to reform the data and liberalize admissions once the war. The student school became co-ed once its 1977 merger with Radcliffe school.

The University is organized into eleven separate tutorial units—ten schools and thus the Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study—with fields throughout the capital of Massachusetts metropolitan area: its 209-acre (85 ha) main field is targeted on Harvard Yard in Cambridge, around 3 miles (5 km) northwest of Boston; the school and athletics facilities, alongside Harvard bowl, unit settled across the watercourse inside the Allston neighborhood of capital of Massachusetts and thus the medical, dental, and public health schools unit inside the Longwood Medical house. Harvard has the most important cash endowment of any tutorial institution inside the globe, standing at $36.4 billion.

Harvard may be a large, extraordinarily residential analysis university. The face value of human action is high, but the University's large endowment permits it to provide generous assist packages. It operates several arts, cultural, and scientific museums, aboard the Harvard Library, that's that the world's largest tutorial and private library system, comprising seventy 9 individual libraries with over eighteen million volumes. Harvard's alumni embrace eight U.S. presidents, several foreign heads of state, sixty two living billionaires, 335 Rhodes students, and 242 Marshall Students. To date, some 100 and fifty Nobel laureates and 5 Fields Medalists (when awarded) area unit hooked up as students, faculty, or staff.